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2015年職稱英語考試理工類復習資料:非謂語動詞

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5.常接動名詞作賓語的動詞:

acknowledge,advocate,anticipate,appreciate,advise,avoid,admit,consider,delay,deny,dislike,enioy,escape,excuse,fancy,favor,finish,f1orgive,imagine,include,involve,justify,keep,mind,miss,pardon,practice,postpone,permit,report,resent,resume,risk,resist,suggest,tolerate

6.動名詞的習慣用法:

be busy/active doinz sth.

句型:have difficulty/trouble/problems/struggle(in)doing sth.

It's no good/use doing sth.

have a good/hard/difficuh time doing sth.

spend/waste time doing sth.There is no point/sense/harm/use/good(in)doing sth.

cannot help doing sth.There is no use doing sth

不定式

1.單個不定式結構作主語,謂語用單數的形式,但是并列的不定式結構作主語時,謂語應該用復數,如:

To go to school(主語)is his dream.上學是他的夢想。

To go to school and to stay away from his cruel father(并列主語)ale were what he expected-他期望能去上學,遠離他殘忍的父親。

2.跟在名詞后面作定語,如:

the ability to operate the machine操作機器的能力the first(second...1ast)people to speak第一個(第2個,…最后一個)發育的人

3.跟在be動詞的后面作表語,如:( 職稱英語考試網 www.yingyukaoshi.com )

What 1 want to do is to have a sightseeing(表語)around Be.jing.我想做的是在北京觀光旅行。

4.跟在及物動詞的后面作其賓語

I enjoy talking to you.(賓語)能和你談話我真高興。

They dont permit smoking(賓語)in the public places.他們不允許在公眾場合吸煙。

5.對賓語的性質,特征等進行補充說明,作賓語補足語,如:

We have persuaded him to accept our proposal.一(賓語補足語)我們已經說服他接受了我們的建議。

(責任編輯:vstara)

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