【導讀】2013年職稱英語考試將于3月30日舉行,為幫助考生有效復習職稱英語綜合類考試,中大職稱英語考試網整理了綜合類模擬套題,希望對您通過考試有所幫助!
第二部分:閱讀判斷(每題1分,共七分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了七個句子,請根據短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請在答題卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請在答題卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請在答題卡上把C涂黑
Look after your voice
Often speakers at a meeting experience dry mouths and ask for a glass of water. You can solve the problem by activating the saliva in your mouth. First gently bite the edges of your tongue with your teeth. Or, press your entire tongue to the bottom of your mouth and hold it there until the saliva flow. Or you can imagine that you are slicing a big juicy lemon and sucking the juice.
Before you begin your talk, be kind to your voice. Avoid milk or creamy drinks that coat your throat. Keep your throat wet by drinking a little sweetened warm tea or diluted fruit juice.
If you sense that you are losing your voice, stop talking completely. Save your voice for your speech. You may feel foolish using paper to write notes, but the best thing you can do is to rest your voice. If you need to see a doctor, perhaps you can get some advice from a professional singer. In the meantime, do not even talk in a low voice.
What about drinking alcohol to wet your throat? I advice you not to touch alcohol before speaking. The problem with alcohol is that one drink gives you a little confidence. The second drink gives you even more confidence. Finally you will feel all-powerful and you will feel you can do everything, but in fact your brain and your mouth do not work together properly. Save the alcohol until after you finish speaking.
Perhaps you want to accept the advice, but you may wonder if you can change the habits of a lifetime. Of course you can. Goethe, who lived before indoor skating rinks or swimming pools, said, " we learn to skate in the summer and swim in the winter'. Take this message to heart and give yourself time to develop your new habits. If you are willing to change, you will soon be able to say that you will never forget these techniques because they became a part of your body.
1. To solve the problem of dry mouths, one is advised to take cool milk.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
2. The first paragraph mentions three ways of activating the saliva in the mouth.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
3. The writer suggests that you go to see a doctor when you feel you are losing your voice.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
4. The writer's advice about alcohol before you make a speech is to take one or two drinks so as to give yourself some confidence.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
標準答案: B,A,B,B
解析:1. B。利用“口干”和“涼牛奶”作為答案線索詞,在第一段發現含有線索詞“口干”的相關句,接著在第2段第2句中發現“不要吃那些會給你嗓子蓋上一層膜的牛奶或乳脂飲料。”在隨后的句子中發現作者介紹用于保持嗓子濕潤的飲料,所以判斷答案為B。
2. A。問題句說“第一段提到了刺激唾液分泌的三種方法。”。利用“saliva”作為答案線索,這樣在第一段中我們發現這樣的字眼:first, or, or 這樣的詞是在引導出三種刺激唾液分泌的方法。
3. B。利用“失音”和“看醫生”作為答案線索詞,于是在第3段發現答案相關句,相關句中作者只是說“如果你需要看醫生。。”,并沒有建議你去看醫生。
4. B。問題問講話前飲酒的問題。利用“酒”作為答案線索詞,在第4段最后一句中發現作者說“把酒留到講完話后再說”。
5.Due to the effect of alcohol, your thought and your mouth will not coordinate properly.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
6. Geothe often did outdoor skating and swimming.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
7. The writer cites Geothe to prove that one can change one's habits.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
標準答案: A,C,A
本題分數: 3.00 分,你答題的情況為 錯誤 所以你的得分為 .00 分
解析:5. A。該題與上一題相關,同樣利用“酒”作為答案線索詞,發現在第4段中作者說“思想和嘴”不能協調,與問題句的說法一致。
6. C。利用Geothe作為答案線索詞,發現文章說Geothe生活的時代還沒有室內溜冰場或室內游泳池,并沒說Geothe做戶外的滑冰和游泳。該題是考察對句子結構的分析。
7. A。該題也與前一題相關。文章最后一句說“如果你愿意改變,新技能將成為你生活的一部分。”,該句也反映出作者引用Geothe的目的。
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(責任編輯:vstara)